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21201

Landscape architects

TEER 1 — Usually require a university degree
Express Entry skill level
Yes
Regulated in Québec
No
In demand in Manitoba
No

Classification

Natural & applied sciences

2 › 21 › 212 › 2120

Definition

Landscape architects conceptualize, design, plan and manage the construction of natural, cultural and built landscape development for commercial projects, office complexes, parks, golf courses and residential development. They are employed by government environmental and development agencies, landscape consulting firms and by architectural and engineering firms, or they are self-employed.

Main duties

  • This group performs some or all of the following duties:
  • Confer with clients to determine design needs
  • Survey and assess designated sites and develop designs taking into consideration landscape features, buildings, climate, future usage and other aspects
  • Prepare or oversee the preparation of detailed drawings for sites, including features such as trees, shrubs, gardens, lighting, walkways, patios, decks, benches, fences, retaining walls and fountains
  • Prepare or oversee preparation of site plans, reports, sketches, models, photographs, maps, land use studies, design plans such as landscape grading, drainage or planting, and construction details
  • Estimate costs, prepare specifications and evaluate tenders for landscape construction projects
  • Conduct environmental design studies, including environmental assessment, planning and the preservation and re-creation of historical sites
  • Conduct community and neighbourhood physical planning studies, participate in multidisciplinary urban design studies, prepare design guidelines, and develop master plans
  • May manage and supervise landscape construction work.

Example job titles

  • landscape architect
  • senior landscape architect

Overview

Under the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021, landscape architects are classified under NOC code 21201 (TEER 1). These professionals conceptualize and design landscape environments for commercial, residential, and public projects. To practice in Canada, individuals typically require a bachelor's degree in landscape architecture, and provincial or territorial licensing is generally required to use the title "Landscape Architect" in most jurisdictions.

For Canadian immigration, NOC 21201 is highly relevant as a high-skilled TEER 1 occupation. This classification makes qualified landscape architects eligible for key economic immigration pathways, such as the Express Entry Federal Skilled Worker (FSW) program and the Canadian Experience Class (CEC), as well as targeted Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) streams looking to address regional labor shortages.

Typical duties for this occupation include preparing detailed site plans, conducting environmental impact assessments, estimating costs, and supervising construction projects to ensure compliance with design specifications. Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal or professional immigration advice; consult a regulated Canadian immigration professional or the official IRCC website for certified guidance.

Educational overview summarizing this occupation. Always confirm against the official NOC profile and IRCC before relying on it.

Occupation data: Statistics Canada / ESDC — National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021.